Audi 100/A6 + 1. Maintenance instruction + 2. Maintenance + 3. Engines + 3.2. Diesel engines + 3.3. Removal and partition of engines + 4. Cooling system + 5. Heating and ventilation + 6. Fuel system + 7. Exhaust system + 8. Systems of start, ignition + 9. Transmission + 10. Brake system + 11. Suspension brackets, steering + 12. Body + 13. Electric equipment - 14. Good advice 14.1.1. Changed numbers 14.1.2. Purchase of the old car or mysterious set of figures and letters 14.2. Durability of the car 14.3. About parallelism of bridges of the car and the trailer 14.4. Preparation of the car for winter 14.5. It is not got – good advice 14.6. From change of places "composed" changes nothing? 14.7. Visit to car-care center - 14.8. Engine 14.8.2. Analysis of a dymnost of an exhaust 14.8.3. "Eats" much, but silently goes 14.8.4. A gear belt for a drive of the mechanism of a gazoraspredeleniye 14.8.5. That it is necessary to know, changing oil 14.8.6. Pistons 14.8.7. Valves + 14.8.8. Bearings - 14.8.9. To owners of the car with the diesel engine 14.8.9.1. Than involves a diesel engine 14.8.9.2. Why the diesel engine rustles 14.8.9.3. Care of a diesel engine 14.8.9.4. Malfunctions of a diesel engine with fuel equipment of Bosch 14.8.9.5. Purchase of the second-hand engine 14.8.9.6. Be healthy a diesel engine 14.8.10. To owners of the car with the injector engine + 14.9. Conditioner 14.10. Turbokompressor + 14.11. Rub in one – or how to save the catalyst + 14.12. Accumulator 14.13. Generator 14.14. Probuksovochka 14.15. "Machine gun" + 14.16. Brake system + 14.17. Wheels and tires
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The provided table of possible defects on a diesel engine is made by Bosch firm, and we hope that it will help you to return your engine to a working order.
The table of malfunctions and methods of their elimination on a diesel engine with fuel equipment of Bosch firm
MALFUNCTION
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CODES OF THE POSSIBLE REASONS
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The complicated start-up |
1–9, 12, 13, 20, 22
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Unstable idling |
1, 2, 14, 18, 21, 22
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Non-uniform idling of the heated-up engine |
2, 10, 13, 17, 20, 22
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Interruptions in operation of the engine under loading |
1, 2, 4, 5–10, 16, 22
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Engine capacity falling |
1, 4–7, 9, 10, 11, 13, 15, 16, 19–22
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The increased fuel consumption |
7, 9, 10, 11, 13, 15, 16, 19–22
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The engine does not stop |
3, 21, 22
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Low acceleration performance, exhaust with a black smoke, engine capacity falling |
2, 5, 9, 10, 11, 13, 19–22
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Gray exhaust at the maximum loading (white or blue) |
1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 9, 13, 19, 22
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Abnormal minimum and maximum turns of idling |
14, 15, 18, 21
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The engine is not dispersed |
1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 9, 10, 19, 20, 21
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The fuel pump of a high pressure overheats |
16
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MALFUNCTION
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ELIMINATION METHODS
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1. The empty fuel tank or is littered the ventilating valve of a tank | To fill a tank, to wash out топливопроводы, to clear the ventilating valve. |
2. Availability of air in fuel system | To pump over fuel system, to eliminate подсос air. |
3. The electromagnetic valve of a diesel engine or a regulator of starting supply of fuel is faulty | To repair or replace. |
4. The fuel filter is littered | To replace the fuel filter. |
5. Are littered топливопроводы low pressure | To restore sections through passage топливопроводов. |
6. Are littered топливопроводы low pressure | To wash out or replace топливопроводы. |
7. Leaky connections, топливопроводы leak or are broken | To tighten connections, to eliminate a leak. |
8. Paraffin deposits in the fuel filter | To replace the filter, to use seasonal fuel. |
9. Wrong advancing of injection of fuel | To adjust an initial corner of an advancing of injection of fuel. |
10. Nozzles of nozzles are faulty | To repair or replace. |
11. The air filter is littered | To replace filtering element. |
12. The system of prestarting heating is faulty | To replace faulty starting candles. |
13. Injection distribution on cylinders does not correspond to an order of their work | To rearrange топливопроводы a high pressure in a demanded order. |
14. Abnormal turns of idling | To adjust the screw idling turns. |
15. Abnormal maximum turns of idling | To adjust the screw the maximum turns of the engine. |
16. The valve is littered or faulty perepuskny | To clear the calibrated channel or to replace the valve. |
17. The delivery valve (on a four-cylinder diesel engine) or two valves (on six-cylinder) is not tight | To replace the valve (ы). |
18. The effort of a buffer spring of a regulator of frequency of rotation of a diesel engine is not adjusted | To adjust effort of a buffer spring. |
19. The coupling of an advancing of supply of fuel is faulty | To repair or replace the coupling. |
20. Low compression | To restore a compression. |
21. The regulator of frequency of rotation of the engine is faulty or is not adjusted | To adjust or replace a regulator. |
22. The fuel pump of a high pressure is faulty or does not give in to adjustment | To remove the pump and to give to repair. |
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